Loan insurance could be an alien term to people who are not used to debt and even to those who have borrowed money on many occasions. Some people can even hold a policy without even realising it. Loan insurance is a financial insurance product which will help someone keep up with repayments if they lose their income through no fault of their own. It has attracted some negative publicity because some banks and lenders have sold policies ‘over the counter’, when providing people with money. However, the market is broader than many people think and great value deals are available which can protect someone if they fall on hard times.
This type of policy normally helps protect somebody if they end up without an income due to falling ill, suffering an injury after an accident, or if they are made involuntarily redundant.
Policies provide the claimant with a tax free sum on a monthly basis to help them pay back their debt until either they are back fit and in their own job or they are in new employment. Payments do not last forever and will often stop after a ceiling of 12 to 24 months is reached, depending on the insurer.
To qualify someone needs to be a full UK resident and will normally have to be over 18 years of age. They will need to have held down a regular job for around six months and can expect the first payment following a successful claim to arrive a month after approval. However, many companies will backdate pavements to the first day someone was without a job.
There are some important exceptions, for example someone will not be able to make a claim for a pre-existing medical condition which was diagnosed before they bought the insurance policy. Other common exclusions mean someone will not be able to make a successful claim if they accept an offer of redundancy from their employer or if they are simply sacked from a job.
Most basic policies involve a percentage of someone’s regular income being protected. For example, someone taking home £2,000 a month might expect £1,000 a month after a successful claim. Greater levels of cover are available from most insurers for higher premiums.
Loan insurance is a payment protection insurance product, and this area of the financial insurance market is still being looked at closely by the Competition Commission. The Financial Services Authority has already fined some big name high street providers for mis-selling policies to people who did not need them or who did not qualify because of their circumstances. Most of the attention focused on firms who sold their policies over the counter, and some more independent companies like the ethical British Insurance might be able to save someone a considerable sum of money on a standalone policy as opposed to one attached to a loan.
For many years I have been a staunch campaigner against the major names in finance who, I believe, rip-off their customers by selling over priced, often unsuitable payment protection insurance (PPI) cover.