If you are concerned about the possibility of involuntary redundancy, you must take the necessary steps to protect your family’s financial future. People lose their jobs regularly whether in times of tough economies or not and insurance is the best protection you have to maintain yourself financially. The State offers very little assistance and the steps to get support from the government are often very restrictive. Do not let your family suffer the burden of losing your home, cars, or other assets. Consider the benefits and security of a good unemployment protection policy and become educated on the opportunities to find good value in the marketplace.
Unemployment protection works by providing a monthly benefit payment that serves to effectively replace a sizable portion of your lost monthly income. Is your family on a tight budget with mortgage payments, loan payments, and other bill payments to consider? Sadly, these financial responsibilities do not disappear just because your job does. You must be proactive and practical and buy cover before something unfortunate occurs. Unemployment insurance takes the form of one of three common types of payment protection insurance. (PPI) Mortgage payment cover, loan payment cover, and income payment cover are the products that make up the payment insurance portfolio.
Common terms and conditions to know when buying cover
Though much of the products are synonymous, there are a few key factors that can make one redundancy cover more valuable to you than another. First, consider the length of the plan. Some unemployment insurance plans run for 12 months, while others run for a period of 24 months. Knowing the length of a prospective plan is important because you need to know how long your benefits would last. Are you comfortable with the idea of quickly finding a new job? If so, 12 months may be long enough for you. If you are in an industry that is challenged with a job shortage, you might have to search for products that are 24 months.
You also need to strongly consider the point at which benefits payments begin following the filing of a claim. Once the insured event occurs, which is obviously not desired, you generally want your benefits to kick in as soon as possible. Some policies begin payment the monthly benefits payment 30 days after the covered event, while other plans have benefits that kick in at 60 days after the event, or 90 days after the event. Some policies offer backdated cover to the first day of claim. If you can afford to wait 60 or 90 days after losing your job to collect the first replacement cheque, you can be more flexible. However, if you do not have savings or other funding sources, you probably need a plan that begins paying benefits 30 days after the event. Otherwise, how do you fill the two to three month gap where you receive no monthly pay cheque?
How much cover?
The maximum allowable benefit offered by the typical unemployment insurance is £1500 or half the normal gross monthly income of the insured, whichever is lower. The benefits do not replace your entire income but do offer a considerable protection. Additionally, the benefits payments are non-taxed so your take home pay is much closer to your normal monthly take home pay, since those cheques have taxes taken out of them. You do not have to take the maximum cover. Although most people would want to, some people might try to save money on premiums by covering a lower amount of their income.
Eligibility requirements for unemployment protection
To be eligible to collect benefit payouts from a payment protection insurance policy, typically you must be a full time employee for six months. This means that people that are retired or are employed part time, are not eligible to collect benefits under the policy terms. Be aware of these eligibility requirements because even those that are not eligible have been targeted with policies by financial institutions trying to add the insurance onto a mortgage or loan product.
Levels of redundancy cover
Assuming you are eligible for protection, there are actually some options for you in getting the best insurance for your needs. Along with unemployment protection for involuntary redundancy, many payment cover providers offer protection against accidents and illnesses. A product that incorporates all three covered events is commonly referred to as ASU insurance, based on the three events that it insures (accidents, sickness, and unemployment). This is the broadest redundancy protection.
Why would you not want the maximum levels of insurance? The reality is many people should take on insurance for all these types of events. There are some people who receive strong cover against sickness and accidents from their employer. This means there is no reason for them to spend a lot of extra money to buy insurance for these events. There are others who may specifically need cover for accidents and illnesses, but do not want the unemployment cover. If you are confident that your education and skill set would make it easy for you to find another job, paying the premiums for unemployment may not be appealing. You cannot always control accidents and prolonged illnesses that come up.
Along with the ability to cover against accidents, sickness, and unemployment, many providers also offer an add-on benefit for carer cover. Do you have an aging parent? What if your wife, sibling, or child becomes seriously ill or injured? You may need to take on management of your loved one, which makes work very difficult. Carer cover pays you a monthly replacement benefit when you have to leave work to care for your sick or injured relative. This is a nice luxury to have when dealing with the stress of caring for someone in poor health. This added protection is nice to have and some policies throw in this benefit for free.
How to get the best deal for unemployment cover
Getting the best deal in unemployment protection begins with knowing the key terms and conditions already discussed. The next thing to become familiar with is the types of providers that offer these redundancy insurance products. Financial institutions who sell a broad portfolio of financial products, and insurance specialists are the two common sources for payment cover solutions.
Financial institutions typically have much more expensive premium costs for payment protection than do insurance specialists. They are also less knowledgeable, typically, about the products. Add to that a reputation that is less favorable with regard to service and support. Still, these large banks have long controlled the sector by aggressively selling the insurance products in combination with loan products, to unknowing consumers. The companies would often pressure new borrowers into thinking they needed to take on the lender’s insurance product as part of the package with the loan. Others simply added the protection to the repayment of the loan, effectively spreading the expensive premiums over time, reducing the appearance of the expense. The details of the insurance were tucked away in the fine print of loan disclosures.
This common process of packaging loans and insurance and pressuring consumers to buy was one of the issues highlighted by Citizen’s Advice, a leading consumer advocate group, in its 2005 super complaint to the Office of Fair Trading (OFT). The group also noted the routine mis-selling of the insurance to those consumers identified as ineligible to collect benefits from policies.
Following its own investigation, the Financial Services Authority (FSA) fined several leading high street companies it found guilty of mis-selling. This was an important step in changing the way of doing business in the PPI sector. The OFT ended its investigation by asking the Competition Commission to further research the sector. The Commission did just that and has since made several recommendations on how to create more fair selling standards for payment cover. First, the committee placed a 7 day waiting period that bans lenders from selling unemployment protection products to new borrowers for one week. This enables the customer to shop around for the best value on the open market. Several other recommendations were made that are to take effect soon.
Prices for policies are significantly lower through an insurance specialist. Loan payment cover is about 10 times less expensive when bought from a standalone seller. Mortgage payment protection is four times cheaper, and income payment protection is five times cheaper. Now that more consumers are familiar with the open market and payment cover products, they can take advantage of these great rates.
Key points to remember
Remember the following key factors when shopping around to find the best value for your family in unemployment protection:
• Unemployment cover is your best choice for involuntary redundancy protection as the State generally offers little support, even if you qualify
• There are some important elements of cover policies to watch for when shopping
• Independent insurers offer a much better value unemployment protection policy than financial institutions thanks to more expertise and better rates.